MikroTik RouterOS adalah sistem operasi dan perangkat lunak berbasis kernel Linux yang dapat digunakan untuk menjadikan komputer berbasis Intel/AMD manjadi router network yang handal dan berbagai fitur lainnya seperti fungsi bridge, firewall, bandwith manajement , hotspot, VPN, Billing system dan jaringan wireless.
Selain dapat diinstall pada komputer, RouterOS juga merupakan sistem operasi dan paket aplikasi yang digunakan pada RouterBOARD.
Dibawah ini adalah Fitur MikroTik RouterOS seperti yang saya kutif dari situs mikrotik.co.id
MikroTik RouterOS Feature
Penanganan Protokol TCP/IP:
- Firewall and NAT - stateful packet filtering; Peer-to-Peer protocol filtering; source and destination NAT; classification by source MAC, IP addresses, ports, protocols, protocol options, interfaces, internal marks, content, matching frequency
- Routing - Static routing; Equal cost multi-path routing; Policy based routing (classification by source and destination addresses and/or by firewall mark); RIP v1 / v2, OSPF v2, BGP v4
- Data Rate Management - per IP / protocol / subnet / port / firewall mark; HTB, PCQ, RED, SFQ, byte limited queue, packet limited queue; hierarchical limitation, CIR, MIR, contention ratios, dynamic client rate equalizing (PCQ)
- HotSpot - HotSpot Gateway with RADIUS authentication/accounting; data rate limitation; traffic quota; real-time status information; walled-garden; customized HTML login pages; iPass support; SSL secure authentication
- Point-to-Point tunneling protocols - PPTP, PPPoE and L2TP Access Concentrators and clients; PAP, CHAP, MSCHAPv1 and MSCHAPv2 authentication protocols; RADIUS authentication and accounting; MPPE encryption; compression for PPPoE; data rate limitation; PPPoE dial on demand
- Simple tunnels - IPIP tunnels, EoIP (Ethernet over IP)
- IPsec - IP security AH and ESP protocols; Diffie-Hellman groups 1,2,5; MD5 and SHA1 hashing algorithms; DES, 3DES, AES-128, AES-192, AES-256 encryption algorithms; Perfect Forwarding Secresy (PFS) groups 1,2,5
- Web proxy - FTP, HTTP and HTTPS caching proxy server; transparent HTTP caching proxy; SOCKS protocol support; support for caching on a separate drive; access control lists; caching lists; parent proxy support
- Caching DNS client - name resolving for local use; Dynamic DNS Client; local DNS cache with static entries
- DHCP - DHCP server per interface; DHCP relay; DHCP client; multiple DHCP networks; static and dynamic DHCP leases
- Universal Client - Transparent address translation not depending on the client's setup
- VRRP - VRRP protocol for high availability
- UPnP - Universal Plug-and-Play support
- NTP - Network Time Protocol server and client; synchronization with GPS system
- Monitoring/Accounting - IP traffic accounting, firewall actions logging
- SNMP - read-only access
- M3P - MikroTik Packet Packer Protocol for Wireless links and Ethernet
- MNDP - MikroTik Neighbor Discovery Protocol; also supports Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP)
- Tools - ping; traceroute; bandwidth test; ping flood; telnet; SSH; packet sniffer
Layer 2 connectivity
- Wireless - IEEE802.11a/b/g wireless client and Access Point; Wireless Distribution System (WDS) support; virtual AP; 40 and 104 bit WEP; access control list; authentication on RADIUS server; roaming (for wireless client); Access Point bridging
- Bridge - spanning tree protocol; multiple bridge interfaces; bridge firewalling
- VLAN - IEEE802.1q Virtual LAN support on Ethernet and WLAN links; multiple VLANs; VLAN bridging
- Synchronous - V.35, V.24, E1/T1, X.21, DS3 (T3) media types; sync-PPP, Cisco HDLC, Frame Relay line protocols; ANSI-617d (ANDI or annex D) and Q933a (CCITT or annex A) Frame Relay LMI types
- Asynchronous - serial PPP dial-in / dial-out; PAP, CHAP, MSCHAPv1 and MSCHAPv2 authentication protocols; RADIUS authentication and accounting; onboard serial ports; modem pool with up to 128 ports; dial on demand
- ISDN - ISDN dial-in / dial-out; PAP, CHAP, MSCHAPv1 and MSCHAPv2 authentication protocols; RADIUS authentication and accounting; 128K bundle support; Cisco HDLC, x75i, x75ui, x75bui line protocols; dial on demand
- SDSL - Single-line DSL support; line termination and network termination modes
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